Friday, November 6, 2026

Author

Bayram Bayır

6 articles · Writing for PUGAT 2022–2026

Articles

The Framework Law (2): Will It Contribute to Social Peace?

Silencing the guns matters, but lasting peace requires independent verification, victims’ rights and democratisation. Examples from Sierra Leone to Colombia and from Northern Ireland to Chechnya show who pays the price when these safeguards are missing.

Bayram Bayır · 17 August 2026 · 8 min read

Climate Change: From Order to Chaos

Drought in Syria forced 1.3 million people to migrate to the cities before the war. Climate change is turning into a security problem that triggers conflict and migration.

Bayram Bayır · 17 June 2022 · 6 min read

Smith’s Self-Interest and Nash’s Equilibrium

Adam Smith’s individual self-interest and John Nash’s equilibrium are two ideas that have shaped humanity’s fate over the last three centuries. The author reads both approaches through today’s international conflicts.

Bayram Bayır · 20 May 2022 · 7 min read